noun HSK 7-9 #8,092

Meanings

  1. 1 wax
  2. 2 candle

Characters

Examples

HSK 3
Tā yòng là fēng zhù le xìnfēng.
She sealed the envelope with wax.
HSK 6
Dìbǎn shang dǎ le yī céng là.
A layer of wax was applied to the floor.
HSK 7-9
Làzhú mànmàn de rónghuà le.
The candle slowly melted.

Tips

usage
by itself means 'wax'. Common compounds: 蜡烛 (làzhú, candle), 蜡笔 (làbǐ, crayon), 蜡像 (làxiàng, wax figure), 打蜡 (dǎlà, to wax/polish).

Components

radical
chóng
insect; creature (radical)
Left insect radical - the indexing radical. Anchors in the bug family alongside bee, ant, butterfly. Originally beeswax - the substance secreted by bees from their abdomens - gave its first meaning, hence the insect tag. From beeswax the meaning generalised to all wax: candle wax, sealing wax, paraffin.
phonetic
former times
Right supplies the sound, drifting from xī to là through an older phonetic series. The 'former times' sense plays no part in the meaning; pure sound peg here. Same phonetic powers to borrow, wrong, to arrange, vinegar - all sharing different reflexes of the same root.

Stroke Order