dìng
noun #27,602

Meanings

  1. 1 ingot
  2. 2 spindle
  3. 3 pressed cake (of medicine or ink)
  4. 4 tablet

Examples

Gǔdài yòng jīn dìng hé yín dìng jiāoyì.
In ancient times, gold and silver ingots were used for trade.
Tā mǎi le yī dìng mò.
He bought a stick of ink.

Tips

usage
serves as both a noun (ingot/spindle) and a measure word for ingot-shaped items: (one gold ingot), (one ink stick).
culture
Silver ingots (, especially the boat-shaped ) were the primary currency of imperial China and are still burned as offerings to ancestors during funerals and Qingming Festival.

Components

radical
jīn
metal; gold (radical form of 金)
Left-side metal radical — the 5-stroke compressed form of . Indexing radical, putting in the cast-and-forged family ( silver, steel, nail, chain). Carries the core meaning: an ingot or tablet of cast metal. Also extended to medicinal pellets and any pill-shaped lump.
phonetic
dìng
fixed; settle
Right supplies the sound — dìng straight through, no drift. The 'fixed / settled' meaning of doubles as a faint semantic hint: an ingot is metal cast into a fixed, settled shape, then weighed and used as currency. Historical usage silver ingots were called . Same phonetic family: itself, (chemistry suffix).

Stroke Order

dìng