蜮

yù
noun

Meanings

  1. 1 (classical) a mythical creature that lurks in water and shoots sand at people to sicken them

Examples

HSK 6
Gǔ chuánshuō zhōng, yù cáng zài shuǐ zhōng hán shā hài rén.
Old legend says the yu creature hid in the water and spat sand to harm passers-by.

Tips

history
蜮 is not used independently in modern Chinese. It survives in the idiom 鬼蜮伎俩 (vicious underhanded tricks), where the sand-spitting demon stands for a hidden, treacherous attacker. The phonetic is 或.
register
Archaic and literary only, found in old myth texts and set idioms, not in everyday speech.

Components

radical
虫 chóng
insect; creature
The 虫 radical groups this with small uncanny creatures: 蜮 is a water-lurking monster.
phonetic
或 huò
or; perhaps
或 supplies the sound base, drifted to yù. The same phonetic appears in 域 (region) and 国 (country).

Stroke Order

蜮 yù