shì
verb #8,233

Meanings

  1. 1 to show; to reveal; to indicate

Examples

HSK 3
Qǐng chūshì nǐ de zhèngjiàn.
Please show your ID.
HSK 5
Lǎoshī gěi wǒmen zuò le shìfàn.
The teacher gave us a demonstration.

Tips

usage
is a key radical (示字旁 / ) and component: 表示 (to express/indicate), 显示 (to display), 示范 (to demonstrate), 暗示 (to hint), 提示 (to prompt/remind).

Components

pictograph
shì
altar; to show
Pictograph of a stone sacrificial altar - the top horizontal lines depict the flat upper stones, and the three downward strokes depict the legs of the pedestal where gods were addressed. From this 'altar where the divine is revealed' came the verb sense 'to show.' Kangxi radical #113, parent of the spirit family - god, ancestor, sacrifice, ritual.

Radical

Altar; Spirit Kangxi #113

Highly productive — marks characters about ritual, ancestral spirits, blessings, and omens. The full form sits at the bottom ( sacrifice, ticket, originally a fluttering omen). The slim left-side variant () drives the everyday compounds: , , , , , , . Strong meaning clue.

Forms
shì
Default 7 characters
shìzìpáng
Left 28 characters

Used in

View all 7 →
Showing 6 of 7 · default form 示
piào
ticket
jìn
to prohibit; to forbid · to imprison; to confine
jīn
to bear; to endure; to withstand · to contain (oneself); to refrain from
to offer sacrifices · to worship; to pay respects to the dead
bǐng
to report (to a superior) · to make a petition
suì
evil influence; ghostly mischief · shady scheme; underhanded action

Stroke Order

shì