舍生取义

捨生取義
shěshēng-qǔyì
idiom

Meanings

  1. 1 to give one's life for what is right
  2. 2 to die for a just cause

Examples

HSK 6
Gǔdài hěnduō yīngxióng dōu xuǎnzé le shěshēng-qǔyì.
Many heroes in ancient times chose to give their lives for what was right.
HSK 6
Wèile jiù cūnmín, tā shěshēng-qǔyì, zhìjīn shòudào hòurén de jìniàn.
He gave his life to save the villagers, and later generations still honor his memory.

Tips

history
From 《孟子·告子上》: if life and righteousness cannot both be had, Mencius says he would 舍生而取义 "give up life and take righteousness". The passage opens with the fish-and-bear's-paw comparison that gave us 二者不可得兼.
usage
Praise of the highest kind, for martyrs and heroes. 杀身成仁 "to die to achieve virtue", from the Analects, is its Confucian twin; 舍生忘死 "with no thought for one's own life" praises courage without the moral cause.

Stroke Order

舍 shě
生 shēng
取 qǔ
义 yì