shēng
verb HSK 2 #572

Meanings

  1. 1 to be born; to give birth
  2. 2 raw; uncooked
  3. 3 student; life

Characters

The character depicts a plant sprouting from the ground.

Examples

Tā shēng le yí gè nǚ'ér.
She gave birth to a daughter.
Zhège cài shì shēng de.
This dish is raw.
Nǐ shì nǎ nián shēng de?
What year were you born in?

Tips

usage
is extremely versatile: 生日 (birthday), 生气 (angry), 生病 (get sick), 学生 (student), 生活 (life), 生词 (new word). It's one of the most common characters in Chinese.

Components

pictograph
shēng
to be born; life
Single self-pictograph — a sprout pushing up from soil. The upper three strokes draw the tender shoot with two new leaves; the bottom horizontal is the ground line, with the central stem cutting through it as one continuous figure. Self-radical (Kangxi #100). All the 'life / birth / growth / raw' senses radiate from this one image of new growth breaking through earth.

Stroke Order

shēng