世故

shìgù / shìgu
noun HSK 7-9 #18,420

Meanings

  1. 1 the ways of the world
  2. 2 worldly experience

Characters

The affairs of the world taken together: everything a person learns about how society really operates.

Examples

HSK 4
Niánqīngrén gāng jìn shèhuì, bù dǒng shìgù.
Young people who have just entered society do not know the ways of the world.
HSK 4
Zài shèhuì shàng zuòshì, duōshao yào dǒng yìdiǎn shìgù.
To get anything done in society you need to understand a little of the ways of the world.
HSK 4
Duōnián de jīnglì ràng tā dǒngde le bùshǎo shìgù.
Years of experience have taught him a good deal about the ways of the world.

Tips

mistakes
The neutral-tone reading 世故 is an adjective for a person, smooth and calculating. This full fourth tone, 世故, is the noun: what a person knows about how society actually works. 人情世故 keeps the full tone.
usage
As a noun 世故 carries no insult on its own. It names what someone picks up from years of dealing with people, so it goes with verbs of learning and understanding rather than describing a character flaw.

Stroke Order

shì