题

題
tí
noun HSK 2 #3,599

Measure Word

一道题 dào

Meanings

  1. 1 question; problem
  2. 2 topic

Examples

HSK 4
Zhè dào tí tài nán le.
This question is too hard.
HSK 4
Lǎoshī chū le wǔ dào tí.
The teacher gave five questions.
HSK 4
Wǒmen jīntiān tǎolùn shénme tí?
What topic are we discussing today?

Tips

grammar
Use 道 as the measure word for questions/problems: 一道题, 两道题.
usage
题 appears in many compounds: 问题 (question/problem), 难题 (difficult problem), 题目 (title/topic).

Components

radical
页 yè
head; page (radical)
Right indexing radical 页 - originally pictured a head with hair, now generalized to head-words and topics. 题 once meant 'forehead / inscription on the forehead,' from which the 'topic, title, question' senses spread. Same radical anchors 颜 (face), 颈 (neck), 顶 (top).
phonetic
是 shì
to be (here phonetic)
Left-cradle 是 supplies the sound (shì → tí, with the dental t/sh alternation typical of this phonetic family). The copula meaning of 是 doesn't carry. The phonetic recurs cleanly in 提 (tí, lift), 堤 (dī, dike), 醍 (tí, tea-color) - a tightly clustered series in modern Mandarin.

Stroke Order

题 tí