五

wǔ
number HSK 1 #563

Meanings

  1. 1 five

Characters

Examples

HSK 1
Wǒ yǒu wǔ gè péngyou.
I have five friends.
HSK 1
Wǔ diǎn bàn jiàn.
See you at 5:30.
HSK 1
Wǒ jiā yǒu wǔ kǒu rén.
There are five people in my family.

Tips

culture
五 is associated with the five elements (五行): metal, wood, water, fire, earth - a fundamental concept in Chinese philosophy and medicine.
culture
五一 (May 1st) is Labor Day and the start of a major national holiday in China.

Components

radical
二 èr
two; heaven-and-earth lines
Top and bottom horizontals are the 二 radical that 五 is filed under. They picture heaven above and earth below; the X in between is the cosmological interplay of yin and yang said in old commentaries to give rise to the five phases.
ideograph
五 wǔ
five (inner crossed strokes)
The two crossing strokes between the heaven/earth lines are an abstract X-marker representing the interweaving of the five phases. They are not a standalone CJK glyph; treat them as the indicator that distinguishes 五 from a plain 二 and counts to five.

Stroke Order

五 wǔ