鞠躬

jūgōng
verb HSK 7 #9,304

Meanings

  1. 1 to bow
  2. 2 a bow (gesture of respect)

Examples

Yǎnyuán xiàng guānzhòng jūgōng zhìxiè.
The performer bowed to the audience in thanks.
Tā shēnshēn de jū le yī gōng.
He gave a deep bow.
Zài zhuīdàohuì shàng, dàjiā xiàng yítǐ jūgōng.
At the memorial service, everyone bowed to the remains.

Tips

usage
鞠躬 is used for formal bowing: at performances, ceremonies, funerals, and formal apologies. The idiom 鞠躬尽瘁 (jūgōng jìncuì) means 'to devote oneself completely (until death),' from Zhuge Liang's famous memorial.
grammar
鞠躬 can be split: (bowed once), (bowed three times). The verb-object structure allows inserting and a counter.

Stroke Order

gōng