jìng
verb HSK 7-9 #2,572

Meanings

  1. 1 to respect
  2. 2 to offer politely

Examples

Zūnjìng
to respect; to revere
Jìng'ài
to respect and love

Tips

memory
(careful) + (action) — acting carefully shows respect

Components

radical
tap; strike (radical form)
Right rap radical (Kangxi #66, the abbreviated form of ) — a hand holding a stick, signifying purposeful action. Indexes alongside (teach), (change), (save), (cause), (govern) — verbs of deliberate human action. Together with 's kneeling figure: 'to act with bowed reverence' = to respect.
phonetic
gǒu
if; carelessly (phonetic)
Left phonetic — supplies a related sound (gǒu drifted to jìng via heavy historical reduction; same family as jǐng). Originally a kneeling figure with grass on its head — a humble or watchful posture. Adds a faint semantic flavour: kneeling humility is the very picture of respect. Same phonetic anchors (warn/police), (alert), (revere).

Stroke Order

jìng