儆

jǐng
verb #25,405

Meanings

  1. 1 to warn
  2. 2 to admonish
  3. 3 to put on alert

Examples

HSK 7-9
Yǐjǐng-xiàoyóu, bùnéng zòngróng wéiguī xíngwéi.
To warn others not to follow bad examples, rule-breaking behavior cannot be tolerated.
HSK 7-9
Chéngfá tā shì wèile jǐngjiè qítā rén.
Punishing him was intended as a warning to others.

Tips

usage
儆 is a literary/formal character rarely seen alone. It most commonly appears in the idiom 以儆效尤 ('to punish one as a warning to others'), and in 儆戒, meaning 'to warn; to admonish'.

Components

radical
亻 rén
person (left-side form)
亻 is left-side 人 and frames 儆 as a human action - warning, cautioning, alerting. Same radical fronts 仪, 信, 仙 and most other person-acts-on-person verbs.
phonetic
敬 jìng
to respect; reverence
敬 supplies the sound, drifting from jìng to jǐng (tone shift). There may be a faint semantic echo - to warn is to instill respectful caution - but the main job is phonetic. 儆 often appears in 杀一儆百 (kill one to warn a hundred).

Stroke Order

儆 jǐng