诊

診
zhěn
verb #15,051

Meanings

  1. 1 to examine
  2. 2 to diagnose

Examples

HSK 2
Ménzhěn shíjiān shì zǎoshang bā diǎn dào xiàwǔ wǔ diǎn.
Outpatient hours are from eight in the morning to five in the afternoon.
HSK 5
Yīshēng zhěnduàn tā dé le gǎnmào.
The doctor diagnosed him with a cold.

Tips

usage
言 speech + 㐱 phonetic - diagnosing through asking questions

Components

radical
讠 yán
speech (radical form of 言)
Simplified speech radical on the left - the compressed two-stroke form of 言, marking 诊 as belonging to the talking-and-asking family (说 say, 话 speech, 问 ask, 议 discuss). Examining a patient is fundamentally a verbal act: the doctor questions, listens, and pronounces a diagnosis.
phonetic
㐱 zhěn
tuft of hair; thick
Right 㐱 supplies the sound - zhěn = zhěn, no shift. This small phonetic also feeds 疹 (rash), 珍 (precious), 趁 (avail of), 阵 in the older form: a tight zhen-family. 㐱 itself originally pictures dense hair, with no link to the medical meaning here.

Stroke Order

诊 zhěn