《 Chūnqiū 》 shì Zhōngguó xiàncún zuì zǎo de biānniánshǐ.
The Spring and Autumn Annals is the oldest surviving chronicle in China.
Tips
usage
编年史 specifically denotes a chronological record (year-by-year). Compare with 历史 (history in general) and 史书 (historical book). The year-by-year structure is key to 编年史.