liāo / liáo
verb #18,114

Meanings

  1. 1 to lift up (sth hanging down)
  2. 2 to raise (a hem, curtain or sleeve)
  3. 3 to sprinkle (water with cupped hands)

Examples

HSK 3
Tā liāo qǐ qúnzi guò hé.
She lifted her skirt to cross the river.
HSK 3
Háizi men zài hébiān liāo shuǐ wán.
The children are splashing water at the riverside.
HSK 7-9
Tā liāo kāi ménlián zǒu le jìnlái.
He pushed the door curtain aside and came in.

Tips

mistakes
First tone, and a purely physical action: is to flick up something that hangs down. Second tone gives a different word, , meaning to tease or provoke, which is the one behind the slang .
usage
It nearly always carries a direction complement: for lifting a hem or a fringe, for pushing a curtain aside. On its own, with no complement, it is rare outside the water-scooping sense.

Components

radical
shǒu
hand
The hand radical, left-side form of , marks a deliberate action of the hand. In this reading the hand does the plain physical work of flicking up something that hangs down, which puts it beside and , both of which also raise a cover.
phonetic
liào
to burn (literary)
Supplies the syllable liao, which this reading takes in first tone. The same phonetic runs through , , and . Its own flame meaning stays out of the way here: nothing is set alight, a hem is simply lifted.

Stroke Order

liāo