zǒu
verb HSK 1 #66

Meanings

  1. 1 to walk
  2. 2 to go
  3. 3 to leave

Characters

Top part resembles a person swinging their arms while walking.

Examples

Wǒmen zǒu ba.
Let's go.
Tā yǐjīng zǒu le.
He has already left.
Zǒulù qù xuéxiào yào èrshí fēnzhōng.
It takes twenty minutes to walk to school.

Tips

history
In ancient Chinese, actually meant 'to run.' The meaning shifted over time to 'to walk.' The old meaning of running is preserved in 奔走 (to run about).

Components

semantic
earth (here: stylized swinging body)
Top 3 strokes — graphically resembling 'earth,' but historically a stylized depiction of a person mid-stride with arms swinging forward. The early oracle-bone form clearly showed a running figure; the upper torso has been compressed in the modern Kaishu form into this -like silhouette. Pure graphic shape, not the soil meaning.
semantic
zhǐ
footprint; foot
Bottom 4 strokes — the 'footprint' graph, picturing a stationary foot mark. The full original image is body-with-arms-swinging (top) over a foot (bottom): a person running or hurrying. Anciently meant 'to run' specifically; the modern softened sense 'to walk' is a later shift, with picking up the sprinting meaning. Self-radical (Kangxi #156).

Stroke Order

zǒu