悲天悯人

悲天憫人
bēitiān-mǐnrén
idiom #35,306

Meanings

  1. 1 to lament the state of the world and grieve for the suffering of mankind; to be filled with deep compassion for human suffering

Examples

HSK 5
Yīshēng zhè fèn gōngzuò xūyào yì kē bēitiān-mǐnrén de xīn.
Being a doctor requires a heart that feels for the suffering of others.
HSK 7-9
Tā xiě de shī chángcháng liúlù chū bēitiān-mǐnrén de qínghuái.
His poems often reveal a sense of compassion for the world's suffering.

Tips

history
From Tang dynasty essayist Han Yu 韩愈's 《争臣论》 (On the Remonstrance Official): the sages 'feared Heaven's mandate and grieved for human poverty' (畏天命而悲人穷). The chengyu compresses that posture into four characters.
register
Literary and high-toned. Use sincerely for genuine compassion (writers, doctors, activists); used sarcastically it accuses someone of performative pity.

Stroke Order

bēi
tiān
mǐn
rén