miào
adjective HSK 6 #3,011

Meanings

  1. 1 clever; wonderful; ingenious
  2. 2 subtle; mysterious

Examples

Zhège zhǔyì zhēn miào!
This idea is brilliant!
Tā shuō le yī jù hěn miào de huà.
He said something very clever.
Miàobùkěyán.
Wonderful beyond words.

Tips

usage
conveys cleverness and elegance. Common phrases: 妙不可言 (too wonderful for words), 奇妙 (wonderful/marvelous), 巧妙 (ingenious/clever), 美妙 (beautiful/wonderful), 妙招 (clever trick).

Components

radical
woman; female
Left woman radical, originally a kneeling figure with arms crossed in front. It supplies a strong cultural-aesthetic flavour: the traditional reading of was 'a young woman in her elegance', from which the broader senses 'subtle, exquisite, marvellous' generalised. Joins , , in the woman-and-kinship radical family.
phonetic
shǎo
few; young
Right supplies the sound — shǎo to miào, with significant Old Chinese rime drift but consistent within this phonetic series (, , ). also lends a faint semantic echo of 'youth, slightness', reinforcing the 'young, delicate, subtle' reading of . The + picture together: a youthful elegance.

Stroke Order

miào