业精于勤荒于嬉

業精於勤荒於嬉
yè jīng yú qín huāng yú xī
quotation

Meanings

  1. 1 mastery comes from diligence, neglect from idle play
  2. 2 (fig.) achievement is built by discipline; skill decays through goofing off
  3. 3 (lit.) craft becomes refined through diligence, wasted through frivolity

Examples

HSK 6
Lǎoshī cháng jiàodǎo xuéshēng yèjīngyúqínhuāngyúxī, yào bǎ shíjiān yòng zài xuéxí shàng.
The teacher often reminds students: 'mastery comes from diligence, neglect from idle play' - use your time for study.
HSK 7-9
Yùndòngyuán shēnzhī yèjīngyúqínhuāngyúxī de dàolǐ, měitiān dōu kèkǔ xùnliàn.
Athletes know well 'skill is honed by diligence, wrecked by play,' and train hard every day.

Tips

history
From 's 《进学》 ('Explanation of Learning's Advance', middle Tang, c. 803 CE): (work is perfected through diligence and ruined through idle play; conduct is formed through reflection and destroyed through drift). Han Yu frames the essay as a teacher addressing his students; it became a standard text for exam candidates for over a thousand years.
usage
Almost always quoted with the follow-up . here is the classical 'by / through' particle. = ('to play / frolic'). Used in classrooms, op-eds, and motivational writing everywhere.

Stroke Order

jīng
qín
huāng