xiāo
verb HSK 7-9 #17,471

Meanings

  1. 1 to melt
  2. 2 to cancel
  3. 3 to sell

Examples

Xiāoshòu
to sell; sales
Xiāohuǐ
to destroy
Chàngxiāo
bestselling

Tips

usage
(metal) + — melting metal down, extended to 'cancel' and 'sell'

Components

radical
jīn
metal (radical form of 金)
Left metal radical — the indexing radical in its 5-stroke side form. Original meaning of was 'to melt metal,' which is why the metal radical anchors it. From smelting down came the figurative senses: to consume, dissolve, cancel out, and finally 'to sell off' (in the sense of clearing inventory). Modern compounds: 销售 (sales), 注销 (cancel), 销毁 (destroy).
phonetic
xiāo
to resemble; likeness
Right side supplies the sound directly (xiāo → xiāo, exact match for one reading). Same phonetic anchors a family: (vanish), (whittle), (night), (saltpetre). The 'resemble' meaning is unused here; the link is purely the sound. Faintly fitting, though, since smelting reduces metal to something only resembling its original form.

Stroke Order

xiāo