脚

腳
jiǎo
noun HSK 3 #813

Measure Word

一只脚 zhī

Meanings

  1. 1 foot
  2. 2 leg (of an animal or object)
  3. 3 base (of an object)
  4. 4 classifier for kicks

Examples

HSK 2
Wǒ de jiǎo hěn téng.
My feet hurt.
HSK 4
他光着脚走路。
Tā guāngzhe jiǎo zǒulù.
He walks barefoot.
HSK 6
Tā hěnhěn de tī le qiú yī jiǎo.
He gave the ball a fierce kick.

Tips

usage
Common body-part compounds: 脚趾 (toes), 脚踝 (ankle), 脚跟 (heel), 脚步 (footstep), 脚印 (footprint). Measure with 只 for one foot or 双 for a pair.
register
An archaic reading 脚 survives only in 脚色 (theatrical role), a variant of the far more common 角色. Modern writing almost always uses 角色; treat 脚 as jiǎo everywhere else.

Components

radical
⺼ yuè
flesh (here: ⺼ side-form)
Left radical written as 月 but functioning as ⺼, the side-form of 肉 'flesh.' Marks 脚 as a body part, same flesh family as 脸 (face), 腿 (leg), 胳 (arm).
phonetic
却 què
step back; however
Right phonetic 却 supplies the sound (què → jiǎo, with initial drift; the link is tighter to the older reading 脚). 却 itself shows 去 'go' beside 卩 'kneeling figure' - a person stepping back, a happy semantic echo of feet in motion.

Stroke Order

脚 jiǎo