柴米油盐

柴米油鹽
cháimǐ-yóuyán
idiom

Meanings

  1. 1 firewood, rice, oil and salt - daily necessities
  2. 2 the mundane business of everyday life

Examples

HSK 5
Àiqíng bùnéng zhǐ kào làngmàn, háiyào miànduì cháimǐ-yóuyán.
Love can't survive on romance alone; you also have to deal with the everyday stuff.
HSK 7-9
Jiéhūn yǐhòu, měitiān yào cāoxīn cháimǐ-yóuyán.
After getting married, you have to worry about the daily necessities every day.
HSK 7-9
Tā yànjuàn le cháimǐ-yóuyán de shēnghuó, xiǎng qù lǚxíng.
He was tired of the daily grind and wanted to travel.

Tips

history
From Yuan-dynasty playwright Lan Chufang's sanqu 《粉蝶儿·恩情》: 学知些柴米油盐价 - 'she learned the prices of firewood, rice, oil and salt.' These four were the original 'open-door seven necessities' (开门七件事: 柴米油盐酱醋茶).
culture
Often used to contrast lofty ideals or romance with the grinding reality of running a household - the Chinese equivalent of 'bills and groceries.' A longer version is 柴米油盐酱醋茶 (adds soy sauce, vinegar, tea).

Stroke Order

chái
yóu
yán