擂

léi
verb #27,213

Meanings

  1. 1 to pound
  2. 2 to beat (a drum)
  3. 3 to bang on (a door)
  4. 4 to hit

Examples

HSK 2
Bié léi mén le, tā bù zài jiā.
Stop banging on the door; he's not home.
HSK 7-9
Tā shǐjìn léi gǔ, shēngyīn zhèntiān.
He pounded the drum with all his strength, the sound shaking the heavens.

Tips

usage
擂 (léi) is used for heavy, repetitive pounding or banging. When read as 擂 (lèi), it refers to a platform for martial arts contests (擂台, lèitái). The two readings have distinct meanings.

Components

radical
扌 shǒu
hand (left-side form)
Hand radical on the left fixes the action: 擂 is something done with the hands, pounding, banging, beating. Same radical drives the whole physical-action family: 打 hit, 拉 pull, 推 push, 抓 grab.
phonetic
雷 léi
thunder
Right side supplies sound and a vivid sound-image together: léi to léi (exact match), and thunder's booming rumble matches the drum-beating sense of 擂 perfectly. 擂鼓 'beat the war drum' is essentially making man-made thunder.

Stroke Order

擂 léi