zòu
verb HSK 7-9 #2,082

Meanings

  1. 1 to beat up
  2. 2 to hit
  3. 3 to thrash

Examples

Tā bèi zòu le yī dùn.
He got beaten up.
Nǐ zàibù tīnghuà, wǒ jiù zòu nǐ!
If you keep misbehaving, I'll smack you!

Tips

register
is colloquial and informal. It's used in everyday speech and implies hitting someone as punishment or in a fight.
grammar
Often used in the structure (gave a beating) or (got beaten).

Components

radical
shǒu
hand (radical)
Left radical is the side-form of (hand), three strokes. Marks as a hand action — striking, hitting, beating up. Same radical drives the hand-verb family (hit), (slap), (push), (grab), (resist). Anything done with the fist or palm sits in this family.
phonetic
zòu
to present; to perform (phonetic)
Right phonetic supplies the full sound zòu with no drift. itself means 'to present, to play music', but in it functions purely for sound. The pairing produces a colloquial 'thrash, smack' verb. Same phonetic also drives (to gather close) — the two characters are visually parallel and live in the same zòu/còu sound family.

Stroke Order

zòu