chú
noun #22,330

Measure Word

Meanings

  1. 1 chick
  2. 2 young bird
  3. 3 fledgling
  4. 4 immature; nascent

Examples

Cháo lǐ yǒu jǐ zhī áo'áo-dàibǔ de chú.
In the nest were several chicks crying to be fed.
Tā hái shì gè chú, xūyào gèngduō lìliàn.
He is still a fledgling and needs more experience.

Tips

usage
is a bound form appearing in compounds like 雏鸟 (fledgling), 雏鸡 (chick), and 雏形 (embryonic form / prototype). Used alone it means a young bird or, figuratively, an inexperienced person.

Components

radical
zhuī
short-tailed bird
Right-side short-tailed-bird radical, depicting a small bird in profile. Anchors as a young bird - chick, nestling, fledgling. From the literal sense came the metaphor 雏形 (rudimentary form) and 雏儿 (rookie). Same bird family: (sparrow), (wild goose), (flock gathered on a tree).
phonetic
chú
hay; to cut grass (here phonetic)
Left side supplies the sound - exact chú. Originally depicted a hand gathering grass for fodder, with a faint semantic flavour that fits: chicks and fledglings are the young that need to be fed. Same phonetic family includes (to chase after).

Stroke Order

chú