verb #57,401

Meanings

  1. 1 to drink to excess; to be drunk and disorderly

Examples

Chángqī xùjiǔ yánzhòng sǔnhài jiànkāng.
Long-term heavy drinking does serious harm to your health.
Tā xùjiǔ nàoshì, xià huài le quánjiā rén.
He got drunk and made a scene, frightening the whole family.

Tips

usage
Always in 酗酒 ('to drink excessively / be a drunkard'). It carries a strongly negative tone — uncontrolled, harmful drinking, often with disorderly behavior — not casual social drinking.

Components

radical
yǒu
wine vessel; (10th earthly branch)
Left side is a pictograph of a wine jar; it is the radical for all alcohol-related words. It anchors the meaning in drinking. Same family as wine, drunk, to brew.
phonetic
xiōng
fierce; inauspicious; violent
Right side gives the sound (xiōng → xù) and adds real meaning: drinking that turns 'violent and disorderly.' The combination paints a dangerous drunk, not a merry one.

Stroke Order