苦不堪言

kǔbùkānyán
idiom #36,791

Meanings

  1. 1 suffering beyond words (idiom)
  2. 2 unspeakably miserable
  3. 3 indescribably painful

Examples

Liánrì jiābān, tā kǔbùkānyán.
After days of overtime, he was miserable beyond words.
Zhèxiē nián lái, tā de chǔjìng kǔbùkānyán.
For years, her situation has been unspeakably bleak.
Gāowēn ràng gōngrén kǔbùkānyán.
The extreme heat made the workers suffer beyond words.

Tips

history
Derived from 's 《·》 (Song): the account of a late-life illness so grave that 'the pain cannot be spoken of' — 不可, the near-identical classical precursor.
register
Strongly emphatic. Best reserved for genuine suffering — ongoing hardship, chronic illness, harsh conditions. Using it for minor annoyances sounds melodramatic.

Stroke Order

kān
yán