adverb #67,087

Meanings

  1. 1 abruptly
  2. 2 suddenly; unexpectedly

Examples

Xíjī lái de tài tūrán, tāmen cùbùjífáng.
The attack was so sudden they were caught off guard.
Tā yīn xīnzàngbìng cùsǐ.
He suddenly died of a heart attack.

Tips

usage
Common in 猝不及防 (caught off guard by something sudden) and 猝死 (sudden death). It always stresses that something happens without warning.

Components

radical
quǎn
dog; beast
Left is the dog radical in left-side form. The original image was a dog suddenly bursting out of cover to chase — the source of the 'abruptly' meaning.
phonetic
soldier; to finish; phonetic
Right supplies the sound (zú drifting to cù). The same phonetic anchors (drunk) and (to shatter).

Stroke Order