shuàn
verb HSK 7-9 #13,485

Meanings

  1. 1 to rinse; to swish (in water)
  2. 2 to cook by dipping thinly sliced ingredients briefly in boiling water or broth (hot pot style)
  3. 3 to trick; to fool someone

Examples

Wǒmen jīnwǎn qù shuàn huǒguō ba.
Let's go have hot pot tonight.
Bǎ yángròu piàn zài guō lǐ shuàn jǐ miǎo jiù néng chī le.
Just swish the lamb slices in the pot for a few seconds and they're ready to eat.
Nǐ bié shuàn wǒ le!
Stop messing with me!

Tips

usage
is the quintessential hot pot verb. 涮羊肉 (shuàn yángròu) is Beijing-style instant-boiled mutton. Colloquially, means to trick or stand someone up.

Components

radical
shuǐ
water (left-side form)
is left-side water and grounds in the rinse/wash family — the classic image is meat dunked and swished in boiling broth (涮羊肉, hotpot mutton). Water and motion together define the cooking action.
phonetic
shuā
to brush
gives the sound shuā → shuàn (rhyme change and tone shift). There's a faint semantic echo too — is "brush, scrub" and is "rinse, swish" — both rapid back-and-forth cleaning motions. Mostly phonetic though.

Stroke Order

shuàn