piàn
measure word HSK 2 #693

Meanings

  1. 1 thin piece; slice; flake
  2. 2 film; movie; TV play
  3. 3 to slice; to carve thin
  4. 4 partial; incomplete
  5. 5 measure word for slices, tablets, expanses, films, CDs

Characters

Depicts the right half of a vertically split log — the mirror partner of (left half).

Examples

Yí piàn miànbāo
a slice of bread
Zhè yí piàn cǎodì hěn dà.
This stretch of grassland is very large.
Zhè bù piānzi huòdé le hǎojǐ ge jiǎng.
This film won several awards.

Tips

usage
Use for flat, thin things (bread slices, leaves, pills, tablets) AND for expansive areas (a stretch of land, a sea of clouds, a wave of applause). The film/movie sense extends naturally: a roll of film is one long thin sheet.
register
Northern colloquial speech sometimes shifts to piān in a few movie/sheet compounds — 片子 (film), 片儿 (a slice/sheet). For 唱片, 照片, and 相片 the standard reading stays piàn; you may hear piān in Beijing speech but piàn is the safe default.

Components

pictograph
piàn
slice; piece
A pictograph: is the right half of a vertically split log, the mirror partner of (left half). The four strokes picture wood-grain on the cut face. As Kangxi radical #91 it indexes flat-sheet chars like (printing block), (placard), and (slip).

Radical

Slice Kangxi #91

Mirror partner of (Kangxi 90), depicting the right half of a split log. As a radical it marks characters about thin slices, slips, or flat sheet-like objects — most notably (printing block / edition) and (placard, brand). Productivity is modest.

Used in

Showing 6 of 6 · default form 片
pái
sign; board; plaque · brand; trademark
bǎn
edition; version · page (of a newspaper)
documents; correspondence · ancient wooden writing tablet
dié
official document; dispatch · register; record book
yǒu
a window (especially a lattice window in a wall) · to enlighten; to guide toward understanding
piàn
thin piece; slice; flake · film; movie; TV play

Stroke Order

piàn