根本

gēnběn
adverb HSK 3 #342

Meanings

  1. 1 fundamental; basic; root
  2. 2 not at all; simply

Characters

Literally 'root and origin' - the most fundamental level.

Examples

HSK 1
Tā gēnběn bù zhīdào.
He doesn't know at all.
HSK 1
Wǒ gēnběn méi shuō guò zhè huà.
I never said that at all.
HSK 2
Zhè shì gēnběn wèntí.
This is a fundamental problem.

Tips

usage
根本 + / is a very common emphatic negation pattern meaning 'not at all' or 'absolutely not': 根本可能 (absolutely impossible).

Stroke Order

gēn
běn