同甘共苦

tónggān-gòngkǔ
idiom #31,080

Meanings

  1. 1 to share joys and hardships
  2. 2 to stand together through thick and thin
  3. 3 for better or for worse

Examples

HSK 2
Zhēnzhèng de péngyou néng tónggān-gòngkǔ.
True friends stick together through good times and bad.
HSK 4
Wǒmen fūqī tónggān-gòngkǔ sānshí nián.
As husband and wife we've stood together through thirty years of ups and downs.
HSK 7-9
Zhànyǒu zhījiān tónggān-gòngkǔ de qíngyì zuì shēn.
The bond between comrades who've shared hardship runs deepest.

Tips

history
Rooted in 《战国策·燕策一》, which describes King Zhao of Yan 与百姓同其甘苦 - sharing sweet and bitter with the people - in order to rebuild the state after defeat. The standard four-character form crystallized later.
memory
= sweet, = bitter. + both mean 'together'. Two ways of saying 'together' wrapped around the two opposite flavors of life: sweet together, bitter together.

Stroke Order

tóng
gān
gòng