厶

sī
kangxi radical #63,612

Meanings

  1. 1 private radical (Kangxi #28)
  2. 2 indexing radical for characters built on a small curling shape, originally meaning 'private'

Tips

usage
厶 is the proto-form of 私 (sī, private). It never appears as a free word but is the key bottom or interior element in 去, 公, 参, 能, 县, 矣 - and the upper-right of 私 itself.
history
Han Feizi quotes Cangjie: 自环者谓之厶,背厶谓之公 - what curls around itself is 'private', what turns away from it is 'public'. The character 公 (public) is literally 'opposite of 厶'.

Radical

Private Kangxi #28

The 厶 radical, the original form of 私 and the conceptual antonym of 公 (public). A small but historically loaded slot indexing characters with a curling component: 去, 公, 参, 能, 县, 矣. Not a standalone word in modern Chinese; the meaning of 'private' has fully migrated to 私.

Used in

Showing 6 of 6 · default form 厶
去 qù
to go · to leave
县 xiàn
county
参 cān
to participate; to join · to refer to; to consult
叁 sān
three (banker's anti-fraud numeral)
厷 gōng
old variant of 肱, the upper arm (archaic) · old variant of 宏, vast, great (rare)
篡 cuàn
to usurp (the throne, power) · to seize illegitimately

Stroke Order

厶 sī