/ shù
interjection #38,868

Meanings

  1. 1 yes; agreed (a ruler's word of assent in classical Chinese)

Examples

Dì yuē :「 yú 。」 zhǔn le dàchén de qǐngqiú.
The emperor said 'yes' and approved the minister's request.
Gǔ wénxiàn lǐ, yú shì jūnzhǔ biǎoshì yīngyǔn de huà.
In old documents, 'yu' is the ruler's word for granting assent.

Tips

history
As a word of assent, survives only in classical quotations such as the dialogues in the 尚书 (Book of Documents). It is no longer used this way in modern speech.
culture
With a capital reading it is also a common surname (as in the physician family names). The classical assent sense and the surname share the same syllable and tone.

Components

ideograph
to gather; assembling roof shape
The pointed top, an abstract gathering or covering shape. It caps the character and no longer depicts a recognizable object in the modern form.
semantic
yuè
boat-residue
The lower-left block is a stylized residue of (boat). The character is thought to have originally pictured hollowing a log into a dugout canoe.
semantic
dāo
knife
The side form of the knife , on the right. It supports the old image of cutting and hollowing wood to make a boat.

Filed under radical (rén, #9) by convention. is not a separate component in , so no strokes are highlighted.

Stroke Order