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以为

以為
yǐwéi
verb HSK 2 #235

Meanings

  1. 1 to think (mistakenly)
  2. 2 to assume

Characters

以
yǐ
to take as
为
wéi
to be

Examples

我以为你已经走了。
Wǒ yǐwéi nǐ yǐjīng zǒu le.
I thought you had already left.
他以为我是中国人。
Tā yǐwéi wǒ shì Zhōngguó rén.
He assumed I was Chinese.
我以为今天不上课。
Wǒ yǐwéi jīntiān bú shàngkè.
I thought there was no class today.

Tips

mistakes
以为 implies the belief was WRONG. If the belief is correct, use 认为 or 觉得 instead.
grammar
我以为……,没想到…… is a common pattern: 'I thought X, but it turned out Y.'

Stroke Order

以 yǐ
为 wèi

Related Words

认为 rènwéi HSK 2 #171
to think / to believe / to consider
以外 yǐwài HSK 2 #2,869
apart from / except / beyond
以前 yǐqián HSK 2 #289
before / formerly / in the past
以后 yǐhòu HSK 2 #394
after / later / in the future
因为 yīnwèi HSK 2 #72
because / owing to
以下 yǐxià HSK 2 #3,196
below / less than / the following
以上 yǐshàng HSK 2 #3,880
above / more than / the above
自以为是 zìyǐwéishì HSK 7 #6,829
to consider oneself always right / self-righteous / opinionated
所以 suǒyǐ HSK 2 #118
therefore / so
成为 chéngwéi HSK 2 #356
to become / to turn into
以为 yǐwéi
Meanings Characters Examples Tips Stroke Order Related Words
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