簿

bù
noun #9,315

Measure Word

一本簿 běn

Meanings

  1. 1 register; book; notebook
  2. 2 ledger; account book

Examples

HSK 3
这本练习簿是我的。
Zhè běn liànxíbù shì wǒ de.
This exercise book is mine.
HSK 5
请把名字写在登记簿上。
Qǐng bǎ míngzi xiě zài dēngjìbù shàng.
Please write your name in the register.
HSK 6
他翻开了账簿。
Tā fānkāi le zhàngbù.
He opened the account book.

Tips

mistakes
Don't confuse 簿 (bù, register/book) with 薄 (báo/bó, thin). They look almost identical - 簿 has 竹 (bamboo radical) on top because books were once made of bamboo strips.

Components

radical
⺮ zhú
bamboo (top radical form)
Top bamboo radical (top-form of 竹) - the indexing radical, two mirrored bamboo-leaf clusters. Anchors 簿 in the bamboo-product family with 笔 brush, 篇 chapter, 籍 register, 简 strip. Pre-paper Chinese records were kept on bound bamboo slips, making the radical literal: a register was originally a bundle of bamboo strips.
phonetic
溥 pǔ
extensive; widespread
Bottom 溥 supplies the sound: pǔ to bù through historical sound shift. Same phonetic root (甫) appears in 博 broad, 薄 thin, 搏 wrestle, 缚 bind. Faint semantic flavor of 'spread broadly' fits the idea of a register sweeping across many entries. The whole reads as 'a wide-spreading bamboo record.'

Stroke Order

簿 bù