簿

noun #9,315

Measure Word

簿 běn

Meanings

  1. 1 register; book; notebook
  2. 2 ledger; account book

Examples

HSK 2
练习簿
Zhè běn liànxíbù shì wǒ de.
This exercise book is mine.
HSK 4
名字登记簿
Qǐng bǎ míngzi xiě zài dēngjìbù shàng.
Please write your name in the register.
HSK 6
翻开账簿
Tā fānkāi le zhàngbù.
He opened the account book.

Tips

mistakes
Don't confuse 簿 (bù, register/book) with (báo/bó, thin). They look almost identical - 簿 has (bamboo radical) on top because books were once made of bamboo strips.

Components

radical
zhú
bamboo (top radical form)
Top bamboo radical (top-form of ) - the indexing radical, two mirrored bamboo-leaf clusters. Anchors 簿 in the bamboo-product family with brush, chapter, register, strip. Pre-paper Chinese records were kept on bound bamboo slips, making the radical literal: a register was originally a bundle of bamboo strips.
phonetic
extensive; widespread
Bottom supplies the sound: pǔ to bù through historical sound shift. Same phonetic root () appears in broad, thin, wrestle, bind. Faint semantic flavor of 'spread broadly' fits the idea of a register sweeping across many entries. The whole reads as 'a wide-spreading bamboo record.'

Stroke Order

簿