piān
measure word HSK 2 #1,995

Meanings

  1. 1 measure word for articles, essays, or papers

Characters

Contains ⺮ (bamboo radical) — texts were written on bamboo strips.

Examples

Wǒ xiě le yì piān zuòwén.
I wrote an essay.
Zhè piān wénzhāng hěn yǒuyìsi.
This article is very interesting.

Tips

usage
is specifically for written works: 文章 (an article), 论文 (a thesis), 日记 (a diary entry), 小说 (a novel — though is more common for long novels).

Components

radical
zhú
bamboo (top radical)
Top bamboo radical (Kangxi #118) — two stylised bamboo leaves drooping side-by-side, the compressed top form of . Carries the meaning: ancient Chinese books were written on bamboo strips, hence 'a piece of writing.' Same radical in (brush), (slip/simple), (register), (note paper).
phonetic
biǎn
flat; tablet (phonetic)
Bottom phonetic — supplies the sound (biǎn drifted to piān, regular onset shift). Originally a flat door-tablet ( + bound strips); fittingly, the bamboo strips making up an 'essay' were tied into a flat bundle. Family: , , , 'to compile' shares 's writing-bundle imagery directly.

Stroke Order

piān