篇

piān
measure word HSK 4 #1,995

Meanings

  1. 1 measure word for articles, essays, or papers

Characters

Contains ⺮ (bamboo radical) - texts were written on bamboo strips.

Examples

HSK 4
Wǒ xiě le yì piān zuòwén.
I wrote an essay.
HSK 4
Zhè piān wénzhāng hěn yǒuyìsi.
This article is very interesting.
HSK 5
Zhè piān bàogào de nèiróng hěn zhòngyào.
The content of this report is very important.

Tips

usage
篇 is specifically for written works: 一篇文章 (an article), 一篇论文 (a thesis), 一篇日记 (a diary entry), 一篇小说 (a novel - though 部 is more common for long novels).

Components

radical
⺮ zhú
bamboo (top radical)
Top bamboo radical (Kangxi #118) - two stylised bamboo leaves drooping side-by-side, the compressed top form of 竹. Carries the meaning: ancient Chinese books were written on bamboo strips, hence 篇 'a piece of writing.' Same radical in 笔 (brush), 简 (slip/simple), 籍 (register), 笺 (note paper).
phonetic
扁 biǎn
flat; tablet (phonetic)
Bottom phonetic 扁 - supplies the sound (biǎn drifted to piān, regular onset shift). Originally a flat door-tablet (户 + 册 bound strips); fittingly, the bamboo strips making up an 'essay' were tied into a flat bundle. Family: 偏, 遍, 编, 骗 - 编 'to compile' shares 篇's writing-bundle imagery directly.

Stroke Order

篇 piān