疾风知劲草

疾風知勁草
jífēng zhī jìngcǎo
idiom

Meanings

  1. 1 strength of character is revealed in a crisis
  2. 2 only in a fierce wind do you see which grasses are strong
  3. 3 adversity reveals true strength

Examples

HSK 7-9
Jífēng zhī jìngcǎo, wēinàn zhīzhōng cáinéng kànchū shéi shì zhēnzhèng de péngyou.
Strong grass shows in a fierce wind - only in hardship can you see who your real friends are.
HSK 7-9
Zhècì jīngjì wēijī zhēnshì jífēng zhī jìngcǎo, hěnduō qǐyè dōu dǎo le, zhǐyǒu tā jiānchí le xiàlái.
This economic crisis really showed who had the mettle - many firms collapsed, only this one held on.

Tips

history
From 东观汉记 (Eastern Han). Emperor Guangwu of Han told his general Wang Ba: of those who followed me from Yingchuan, all have departed, only you remain; now I know that a fierce wind reveals the strong grass. The phrase became the classic Chinese metaphor for loyalty tested by adversity.
memory
Think of grass bent flat in a storm - the blades still standing are the 劲草 (sturdy grass). The fiercer the wind, the more obvious their strength.

Stroke Order

fēng
zhī
jìn
cǎo