泣不成声

泣不成聲
qìbù-chéngshēng
idiom #53,093

Meanings

  1. 1 to weep too hard to make a sound
  2. 2 to sob uncontrollably
  3. 3 choked with tears

Examples

Tīngdào zhège èhào, tā qìbù-chéngshēng.
On hearing the dreadful news, she broke down sobbing.
Tā bào zhe mǔqīn de zhàopiàn qìbù-chéngshēng.
Holding his mother's photo, he sobbed uncontrollably.
Gàobié yíshì shàng, jiāshǔ men qìbù-chéngshēng.
At the farewell ceremony, the family members were overcome with tears.

Tips

history
Traced to 《吴越春秋·越王无余外传》: 尽夜哭泣,气不属声 - weeping day and night until the breath could no longer form sound. Pure overwhelming grief.
usage
Strong emotional register - reserved for serious grief (bereavement, disaster, heartbreak). Not for minor sadness. Typically follows a trigger event: subject + trigger + 泣不成声.

Stroke Order

chéng
shēng