命苦

mìngkǔ
adjective #36,496

Meanings

  1. 1 to have a hard fate
  2. 2 to be born unlucky
  3. 3 to have a wretched life

Examples

Tā cóngxiǎo méi le fùmǔ, zhēnshi mìngkǔ.
She lost her parents as a child — what a wretched fate.
Bié lǎo shuō zìjǐ mìngkǔ.
Stop always saying you have a hard life.

Tips

culture
(mìng) here is 'fate' or 'lot in life', a concept rooted in traditional Chinese thinking that one's hardships are partly assigned by heaven. 命苦 is the lament of someone who feels fate has dealt them a bad hand — common in TV dramas and grandparents' speech.
register
Self-directed 命苦 carries a tone of self-pity; said about others it's sympathetic. The opposite is (mìnghǎo, 'fortunate from birth').

Stroke Order

mìng