鼬

yòu
noun #12,337

Measure Word

一只鼬 zhī

Meanings

  1. 1 weasel

Examples

HSK 7-9
Yòu shì yī zhǒng xiǎoxíng shíròu dòngwù.
The weasel is a small carnivorous animal.
HSK 7-9
Huáng yòu yòu jiào huángshǔláng.
The yellow weasel is also called huangshulang.

Tips

usage
In everyday speech, 黄鼠狼 is the more common word for weasel. 鼬 is the formal/zoological term, often seen in compounds like 黄鼬 (yellow weasel).

Components

radical
鼠 shǔ
rat; rodent
Left-side rat radical - a pictograph of a long-tailed rodent, with whiskers and clawed feet. Indexes 鼬 in the small-mammal family alongside 鼯 flying squirrel and other rodent-like animals. The radical groups weasels with rodents because pre-modern Chinese natural history filed all small fanged scurrying mammals under the same heading.
phonetic
由 yóu
from; cause
Right side 由 supplies the sound: yóu shifted to yòu with tone change. 由 itself shows a sprout pushing out of a field - imagery that doesn't transfer. Borrowed purely as a sound marker for the weasel's name. Same family: 油 oil, 抽 to pull out, 笛 flute, all sharing this phonetic.

Stroke Order

鼬 yòu