鸟兽散

鳥獸散
niǎoshòusàn
idiom

Meanings

  1. 1 to scatter like birds and beasts
  2. 2 to flee in every direction (usually of a defeated crowd)

Examples

HSK 6
Jǐngchá yī dào, rénqún zuò niǎoshòusàn.
The moment the police arrived, the crowd scattered in every direction.
HSK 7-9
Lǎobǎn yì fāhuǒ, yuángōng zuò niǎoshòusàn.
One outburst from the boss and the employees scattered like birds.
HSK 7-9
Díjūn yī jiàn kuìbài, lìkè niǎoshòusàn.
As soon as the enemy troops saw they were beaten, they broke and fled.

Tips

history
From 《汉书·李陵传》: after Li Ling's army was surrounded by Xiongnu forces, he told his men that survivors should 各鸟兽散 - scatter each man his own way to make it back home.
usage
Commonly 作鸟兽散 ("to perform the birds-and-beasts scatter"). The formulaic pattern survives from classical Chinese into modern writing.

Stroke Order

niǎo
shòu
sàn