shā
noun

Meanings

  1. 1 a long-bladed ancient spear
  2. 2 to injure; to cripple

Examples

Shāyǔérguī, bǐyù shībài shòucuò ér huí.
"To return with damaged feathers" means to come back defeated and frustrated.
Qiúduì shū le juésài, shāyǔérguī.
The team returned home defeated after losing the final.

Tips

usage
Although first meant a long spear, modern Chinese uses it almost only in 铩羽而归 ("feathers clipped, returning home"), describing someone who comes back beaten.

Components

radical
jīn
metal
is the metal radical in left-side form, marking as a metal weapon.
phonetic
shā
to kill
gives the exact sound shā and also fits the meaning, since the spear was a killing weapon. This is one of the rare cases where the phonetic doubles as a meaning hint.

Stroke Order

shā