辟

pì / bì
verb #22,888

Meanings

  1. 1 to open up
  2. 2 to develop (land)
  3. 3 to dispel; to refute
  4. 4 incisive; penetrating
  5. 5 penal law

Examples

HSK 6
Tāmen pì chū yí kuài kòngdì zuòwéi càiyuán.
They cleared a patch of land to use as a vegetable garden.
HSK 7-9
Pìyáo shì fángzhǐ xūjiǎ xìnxī chuánbō de zhòngyào shǒuduàn.
Debunking rumors is an important way to stop false information from spreading.
HSK 7-9
Tā duì wèntí de fēnxī hěn jīngpì.
His analysis of the problem was incisive.

Tips

usage
Read pì for opening up or refuting: 开辟 (to open up), 辟谣 (to debunk a rumor), 精辟 (incisive). A separate reading bì covers the classical 'monarch' sense and 复辟 (restoration of a deposed regime).
mistakes
Do not confuse 辟 with the similar-sounding 避 (to avoid). They share a phonetic but are different characters with different meanings.

Components

radical
辛 xīn
tattoo knife; bitter
辛 depicts an ancient knife used to tattoo criminals and is the indexing radical. It anchors 辟 in the punishment family, the implement of legal judgement behind the 'penal law' and 'to refute' senses.
semantic
尸 shī
seated body
Top-left 尸 depicts a seated body, here standing for an authority figure in a punitive role. The upper-left corner of 辟 historically pictured a person presiding over judgement, the source of the classical 'penal law' sense.
semantic
口 kǒu
mouth; opening
口 sits below 尸 in the upper-left and depicts the mouth that pronounces a sentence or decree. Together they picture a ruler issuing a command, opening the way, which feeds the 'to open up' reading.

Stroke Order

辟 pì