xiè
verb #1,031

Meanings

  1. 1 to thank; to express gratitude
  2. 2 to decline (politely); to refuse
  3. 3 to wither; to fade

Examples

Xièxie nǐ de bāngzhù!
Thank you for your help!
Huā xiè le.
The flowers have wilted.
Gǎnxiè dàjiā de zhīchí.
Thank everyone for their support.

Tips

usage
is used in: 谢谢 (thank you), 感谢 (be grateful), 道谢 (express thanks), 谢绝 (politely decline). Also a very common surname — is the 24th most common surname in China.

Components

radical
yán
speech (radical form of 言)
Left speech radical (side-form of ) — anchors as a verbal act. Saying thank you is the prototypical use; from grateful speech came the senses to apologize, to decline, and even to wither (a flower thanks the season). Same speech family: , , , .
phonetic
shè
shoot (here phonetic)
Right supplies the sound (shè → xiè through a regular palatalization). Kept as one unit, not split into +, because is itself a recognized character meaning to shoot. The arrow-loosing imagery faintly reinforces the speech act: words sent off in thanks. Same phonetic family: (pavilion).

Stroke Order

xiè