jīng
adjective #50,342

Meanings

  1. 1 lush; luxuriant; flourishing
  2. 2 the essence; the cream of something
  3. 3 leek flower (literary)

Examples

赞美人才培育菁菁向荣
Zhè shǒu shī zànměi réncái péiyù, jīngjīng xiàngróng.
This poem praises the cultivation of talent, lush and thriving.
Zhè běn shū huìjí le dàshī sīxiǎng de jīnghuá.
This book gathers the very essence of the master's thought.

Tips

usage
Two main uses: the reduplication 菁菁 ('lush and thriving,' famous from a 诗经 poem about nurturing talent), and 菁华 ('the cream / quintessence,' a variant of 精华).

Components

radical
cǎo
grass; plant (top radical)
Grass radical on top, cap-form of . It originally marked a plant (leek flower) and now extends to lush plant growth and, figuratively, the 'flower' or essence of something. Same family as luxuriant and flower.
phonetic
qīng
blue-green; young; vigorous
Bottom gives the sound (qīng → jīng) and a fitting hint of 'fresh and green vigor.' Same phonetic in essence and clear — note 菁华 mirrors 精华.

Stroke Order

jīng