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苦涩

苦澀
kǔsè
adjective #19,595

Meanings

  1. 1 bitter and astringent
  2. 2 pained
  3. 3 agonized

Characters

苦
kǔ
bitter; hard
涩
sè
astringent; rough

Examples

这杯茶喝起来有点苦涩。
Zhè bēi chá hē qǐlái yǒudiǎn kǔsè.
This cup of tea tastes a bit bitter and astringent.
他露出了苦涩的笑容。
Tā lùchū le kǔsè de xiàoróng.
He showed a bitter smile.

Tips

usage
苦涩 works both literally (taste) and figuratively (emotions). A 苦涩的笑 is a forced, pained smile. 苦涩的回忆 means bitter memories.

Stroke Order

苦 kǔ
涩 sè

Related Words

苦 kǔ HSK 4 #2,947
bitter (taste) / hardship; suffering / painstakingly; hard
苦头 kǔtou #11,956
suffering; hardship / bitter experience
辛苦 xīnkǔ HSK 5 #2,564
hard; exhausting; toilsome / to work hard; to go to a lot of trouble / (polite) thank you for your hard work
苦难 kǔnàn HSK 7 #8,357
suffering / hardship / misery
苦瓜 kǔguā #27,867
bitter melon / bitter gourd / balsam pear
痛苦 tòngkǔ HSK 3 #855
painful / suffering / agony
苦恼 kǔnǎo HSK 7 #8,978
distressed / vexed / worried
艰苦 jiānkǔ HSK 5 #7,226
difficult; hard; arduous / tough (conditions); harsh
受苦 shòukǔ HSK 7 #7,625
to suffer / to endure hardship
苦苦 kǔkǔ #10,709
painstakingly / desperately / bitterly
苦涩 kǔsè
Meanings Characters Examples Tips Stroke Order Related Words
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