盐酸金刚乙胺

鹽酸金剛乙胺

yánsuānjīngāngyǐ'àn

noun

Meanings

1 rimantadine hydrochloride (an antiviral drug for influenza A)

Characters

Examples

HSK 6

盐酸金刚乙胺曾广泛用于预防和治疗甲型流感。

Yánsuānjīngāngyǐ'àn céng guǎngfàn yòngyú yùfáng hé zhìliáo jiǎ xíng liúgǎn.

Rimantadine hydrochloride was once widely used to prevent and treat influenza A.

HSK 7-9

由于流感病毒耐药性增强，盐酸金刚乙胺已较少使用。

Yóuyú liúgǎn bìngdú nàiyàoxìng zēngqiáng, yánsuānjīngāngyǐ'àn yǐ jiào shǎo shǐyòng.

Due to increasing resistance in influenza viruses, rimantadine hydrochloride is now seldom used.

Tips

memory

Parse as 盐酸 (hydrochloride, HCl salt) + 金刚 (adamantane, literally 'vajra/diamond' for the cage-like molecule) + 乙胺 (ethylamine). Compare 金刚烷胺 = amantadine; adding an ethyl group gives rimantadine.

Stroke Order

盐 yán

酸 suān

金 jīn

刚 gāng

乙 yǐ

胺 àn