shǐ
noun #1,536

Measure Word

tuó

Meanings

  1. 1 excrement
  2. 2 poop
  3. 3 crap

Examples

HSK 1
Zhège dōngxi shì shénme shǐ?
What kind of crap is this?
HSK 2
Xiǎoxīn, dìshang yǒu gǒu shǐ.
Be careful, there's dog poop on the ground.
HSK 7-9
屁滚尿流
Tā xià de pìgǔn-niàoliú.
He was scared shitless.

Tips

usage
is vulgar but common in daily speech. Used in many colorful expressions: 狗屎 (dog crap / nonsense), 放屁 is related but uses a different character. is also used figuratively to mean something terrible.
memory
The top part means 'corpse/body' and the bottom means 'rice' - what comes out of the body after eating rice.

Components

radical
shī
corpse; body
Top-left wrapping body radical (Kangxi #44) - depicts a seated or reclining body. Anchors a family of bodily-output characters where the body produces something underneath: (excrement), 尿 (urine), (fart) - the body radical above, the substance below. Pedagogically transparent, if earthy.
semantic
rice; grain
Inner rice - depicts grains scattered around a central cross. Paired with the body-shape above, the picture reads as 'rice from the body' = digested grain = excrement. A blunt and very old pictographic compound (会意). The whole char is indexed under Kangxi #44 (shī, corpse) - the bent-body radical wrapping above.

Stroke Order

shǐ