将心比心

將心比心
jiāngxīn-bǐxīn
idiom #49,829

Meanings

  1. 1 to put oneself in someone else's shoes
  2. 2 to judge others by oneself
  3. 3 to be empathetic

Examples

HSK 2
Jiāngxīnbǐxīn, nǐ yě bú yuànyì biérén zhèyàng duì nǐ ba?
Put yourself in their shoes - you wouldn't want someone to treat you this way either, right?
HSK 7-9
Zuò lǐngdǎo yào jiāngxīnbǐxīn, duō wèi yuángōng zhuóxiǎng.
A leader should be empathetic and think more from the employees' perspective.

Tips

history
From Zhu Xi's 《朱子语类·大学三》 (Song dynasty): 将心比心,如此则各得其平矣 - 'compare heart with heart, and then each will find balance.' Zhu Xi cited it as a proverb of his day, making it one of the oldest attested empathy maxims in Chinese.
usage
Often used as a standalone exhortation: 将心比心嘛 ('come on, put yourself in their shoes') when urging someone to show more understanding.

Stroke Order

jiāng
xīn